Ever cried during a commercial? Felt guilty for skipping a group hangout to recharge? Absorbed someone’s stress like a sponge? Congratulations, you might be an empath.

But let’s take it up a notch. Have you ever teared up when a movie character lost their dog, even though you’ve never owned one? Or cried because your friend’s friend (whom you’ve never even met) got dumped? Been there. Or maybe you’ve felt physically exhausted after listening to someone vent for an hour, like you just ran an emotional marathon you didn’t sign up for. (No medal, just emotional baggage.)

For me, the moment I knew for sure? It was when I cried at a Publix commercial, yes, a grocery store ad, because the fictional family in it just seemed so happy. Specifically, it was the one where a stepfather, Chris, spends years supporting his stepdaughter, Grace, through life’s milestones. Despite his unwavering presence, she always calls him by his first name. Then, on her wedding day, she looks at him and says, “Thanks, Dad.” Cue my emotional meltdown at 2 p.m. on a Tuesday. That’s when I realized, okay, maybe feeling everything isn’t everyone’s default setting, just mine.

I sat there, emotionally wrecked in my car, wondering if other people also needed to take a moment after a grocery store commercial. Spoiler: they don’t. But that’s the thing about being an empath, you don’t just see emotions; you absorb them. You feel the weight of someone else’s joy, heartbreak, or even fictional step-parent bonding like it’s happening to you. And once I realized that, everything started making a lot more sense.

The Fine Line Between Feeling and Absorbing

There’s a profound difference between experiencing your own emotions and absorbing someone else’s, though as an empath, that line often blurs until it’s nearly invisible. Your emotions rise from within, shaped by your experiences, thoughts, and needs. They belong to you. But the emotions you absorb? They enter sideways, like uninvited guests settling into your body and mind as if they’ve always been there.

I remember sitting across from a friend who was describing her anxiety about a job interview. Halfway through our conversation, my heart was racing, my palms were sweating, and I felt a knot of dread in my stomach. I’m so nervous about this interview, I found myself thinking, before catching myself. Wait. I don’t have an interview. This isn’t my anxiety. I was wearing hers like a borrowed sweater that somehow fit perfectly. Learning to ask “is this feeling mine?” became the first step in understanding where I ended and others began, a question that has saved me from countless emotional hangovers.

Welcome To the Emotional Amusement Park

Empathy is like having a VIP pass to everyone’s emotional rollercoaster, but sometimes, you didn’t even want to go to the amusement park. It’s exhilarating to share in someone’s joy, but when their stress, sadness, or frustration hits you like a wave, it’s a different story. And let’s be real, sometimes, you’d give anything to hop off the ride for a while.

Yet, empathy is also a gift that connects us. Imagine having front-row seats to someone’s emotional world, complete with backstage access to the feelings they don’t say out loud. It’s what makes you the person friends call when they need advice, the one who notices when someone is struggling, even when they insist they’re fine. (Spoiler alert: they’re never actually fine.)

But there’s a flip side: empathy isn’t just about heartwarming connections and emotional insight. It can feel like carrying an overstuffed emotional backpack, yours and everyone else’s. Sometimes, it’s like trying to stream every emotional experience in HD, all at once, with no buffer time. Exhausting, right?

A Quick Peek into the Science of Empathy

Here’s where things get even more interesting: Empathy isn’t just some mystical emotional sixth sense, it’s hardwired into your brain. There’s this thing called the mirror neuron system (don’t worry, we’ll dive into the nerdy details later), which essentially lets your brain mimic the emotions of the people around you.

When someone smiles, your brain responds as if you’re smiling too. When someone is anxious, your brain picks up on that stress signal like an unprotected Wi-Fi network you didn’t mean to connect to.

This explains why empathy can feel so automatic and overwhelming. Your brain is constantly scanning and syncing up with the emotional frequencies around you, like an emotional Bluetooth device, always connected, even when you don’t want to be.

When Empathy Turns into Exhaustion

Let’s be honest, feeling this much all the time can be exhausting. Not just physically, but the kind of tired that seeps into your bones. Like running an emotional marathon every single day, without a finish line. And no, there’s no emotional Gatorade to fix it.

I’ll never forget one time at work when a coworker was having a rough day. She didn’t say a word, but I could feel the emotional storm cloud hovering over her. So naturally, I spent the whole day tiptoeing around her feelings, offering help, cracking jokes, and trying to ease whatever invisible burden she was carrying. By the end of the day, she was fine. Me? I went home, collapsed on my couch, and questioned every decision I’d ever made while eating ice cream straight from the carton.

Empathy fatigue is real. Sometimes, it feels like being an emotional Wi-Fi hotspot that never turns off. You’re constantly connected to everyone’s emotional networks, and let me tell you, some people have terrible emotional bandwidth.

Even simple tasks can become overwhelming. Running errands? Forget it. One trip to Target, and you’ve absorbed the frustration of the mom with three screaming kids, the heartbreak of the person texting through tears, and the stress of the cashier who just wants their shift to end. Suddenly, you’re sitting in the parking lot wondering why you feel like you just lived through the season finale of This Is Us.